drive

美 [draɪv]
英 [draɪv]
  • n.驱车旅行;驾车路程;传动(或驱动)装置
  • v.驾驶;开车;驾车送(人);拥有(或驾驶)…汽车
  • 网络亡命驾驶;驱动器;落日车神
过去式:drove  过去式:drave  过去分词:driven  现在分词:driving  第三人称单数:drives  
Drive
v.
交通工具vehicle
1.
[i][t]
驾驶;开车to operate a vehicle so that it goes in a particular direction
Can you drive?
你会开车吗?
Don't drive so fast!
别开得那么快!
I drove to work this morning.
我今天早上开车去上班。
Shall we drive(= go there by car) or go by train?
我们开车去还是乘火车去?
He drives a taxi(= that is his job) .
他是开出租车的。
2.
[t]
~ sb (+ adv./prep.)
驾车送(人)to take sb somewhere in a car, taxi, etc.
Could you drive me home?
你可以开车送我回家吗?
3.
[t]
~ sth
拥有(或驾驶)…汽车to own or use a particular type of vehicle
What car do you drive?
你开什么车?
机器machine
4.
[t][usupass]
~ sth
驱动;推动to provide the power that makes a machine work
a steam-driven locomotive
蒸汽机车
使人做某事make sb do sth
5.
[t]
~ sb (+ adv./prep.)
迫使;驱使to force sb to act in a particular way
The urge to survive drove them on.
求生的欲望驱使他们继续下去。
You're driving yourself too hard.
你把自己弄得太累了。
6.
[t]
迫使(某人生气、发疯或做出极端事情)to make sb very angry, crazy, etc. or to make them do sth extreme
to drive sb crazy/mad/insane
把某人逼得发疯╱发狂╱失去理智
Hunger drove her to steal.
饥饿迫使她去偷窃。
Those kids are driving me to despair.
那些孩子让我都快绝望了。
It's enough to drive you to drink(= to make you start drinking too much alcohol) .
这种事足以逼得人拼命喝酒。
使移动make sb/sth move
7.
[t]
~ sb/sth + adv./prep.
驱赶;赶走;驱逐to force sb/sth to move in a particular direction
to drive sheep into a field
把羊群赶到田野里
The enemy was driven back.
敌人被击退了。
推动cause sth to make progress
8.
[t]
~ sth
激励;促进;推进to influence sth or cause it to make progress
This is the main factor driving investment in the area.
这是推动在这个地区投资的主要因素。
击;推hit/push
9.
[t]
~ sth + adv./prep.
击;打;敲;推to force sth to go in a particular direction or into a particular position by pushing it, hitting it, etc.
to drive a nail into a piece of wood
把钉子钉进一块木头
打洞make a hole
10.
[t]
~ sth + adv./prep.
凿;挖掘to make an opening in or through sth by using force
They drove a tunnel through the solid rock.
他们凿出一条穿过坚固岩石的隧道。
体育运动in sport
11.
[t][i]
~ (sth) (+ adv./prep.)
猛抽,猛击(球)to hit a ball with force, sending it forward
to drive the ball into the rough(= in golf )
将球击入长草区(高尔夫球)
风;水wind/water
12.
[t]
~ sth (+ adv./prep.)
吹;卷;刮;冲to carry sth along
Huge waves drove the yacht onto the rocks.
巨浪将快艇冲到岩石上。
13.
[i]
(+ adv./prep.)
猛落;急速驱进to fall or move rapidly and with great force
The waves drove against the shore.
波浪冲击着岸边。
IDM
drive a coach and horses through sth
毁掉,糟蹋,破坏(计划等)to spoil sth, for example a plan
You will really need to drive your point home.
你的确需要把你的观点阐释清楚。
drive sth home (to sb)
把…讲透彻;阐明;使充分理解to make sb understand or accept sth by saying it often, loudly, angrily, etc.
You will really need to drive your point home.
你的确需要把你的观点阐释清楚。
I wish I knew what they were driving at.
我要是知道他们的用意就好了。
what sb is driving at
(informal)
某人的用意;某人话中的意思the thing sb is trying to say
I wish I knew what they were driving at.
我要是知道他们的用意就好了。
n.
交通工具in/of vehicle
1.
[c]
驱车旅行;驾车路程a journey in a car or other vehicle
Let's go for a drive .
咱们开车去兜兜风吧。
It's a three-hour drive to London.
到伦敦要三小时的车程。
2.
[c][u]
传动(或驱动)装置the equipment in a vehicle that takes power from the engine to the wheels
the drive shaft
驱动轴
a car with four-wheel drive
四轮驱动汽车
a left-/right-hand drive car(= a car where the driver and the controls are on the left/right)
左╱右座驾驶的汽车
住宅外面outside house
3.
[c]
(从街道通向住宅的宽阔或私人的)车道a wide hard path or a private road that leads from the street to a house
There were two cars parked in/on the drive.
车道上停了两辆汽车。
努力effort
4.
[c]
(团体为达到某目的而进行的)有组织的努力,运动an organized effort by a group of people to achieve sth
a recruitment/export/economy drive
征兵╱出口╱节约运动
a drive for greater efficiency
为提高效率而进行的运动
the government's drive to reduce energy consumption
政府为减少能源消耗而发起的运动
欲望;精力desire/energy
5.
[c][u]
(人的)强烈欲望,本能需求a strong desire or need in people
a strong sexual drive
强烈的性欲
6.
[u]
冲劲;干劲;精力a strong desire to do things and achieve sth; great energy
He'll do very well─he has tremendous drive.
他会干得很出色的,他干劲十足。
体育运动in sport
7.
[c]
猛击;猛踢a long hard hit or kick
She has a strong forehand drive(= in tennis ).
她正手击球强而有力。
He scored with a brilliant 25-yard drive.
他在 25 码外一脚劲射入球得分。
计算机技术computing
8.
[c]
驱动器the part of a computer that reads and stores information on disks or tapes
a 750GB hard drive
750 吉字节的硬盘
a CD drive
光盘驱动器
游戏games
9.
[c]
(惠斯特或宾戈纸牌游戏)比赛;玩纸牌的聚会a social occasion when a lot of people compete in a game such as whist or bingo
动物;敌人animals/enemy
10.
[c]
驱赶;赶拢;(尤指)围攻,围歼an act of chasing animals or the enemy and making them go into a smaller area, especially in order to kill or capture them
road
11.
(用于路名)路,大道used in the names of roads
21 Island Heights Drive
艾兰海茨路 21 号

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