influence

美 [ˈɪnfluəns]
英 ['ɪnfluəns]
  • n.影响;作用;影响力;支配力
  • v.影响;左右;对…起作用;支配
  • 网络感化;势力;影响型
复数:influences  现在分词:influencing  过去式:influenced  
Influence
n.
1.
[u][c]
~ (on/upon sb/sth)
影响;作用the effect that sb/sth has on the way a person thinks or behaves or on the way that sth works or develops
to have/exert a strong influence on sb
对某人产生强大的影响
the influence of the climate on agricultural production
气候对农业生产的影响
What exactly is the influence of television on children?
电视对儿童究竟有什么影响?
2.
[u]
支配力;控制力;影响力the power that sb/sth has to make sb/sth behave in a particular way
Her parents no longer have any real influence over her.
她的父母对她不再有任何真正的影响了。
She could probably exert her influence with the manager and get you a job.
她很有可能对经理施展她的影响力,给你弄份工作。
He committed the crime under the influence of drugs.
他是在吸毒后犯罪的。
3.
[c]
(对…)有影响的人(或事物)a person or thing that affects the way a person behaves and thinks
cultural influences
文化影响
Those friends are a bad influence on her.
那些朋友对她有负面的影响。
His first music teacher was a major influence in his life.
他的第一位音乐老师是他一生中对他影响非常大的人。
IDM
She was charged with driving under the influence.
她被控酒后驾驶。
under the influence
喝酒过多;醉酒having had too much alcohol to drink
She was charged with driving under the influence.
她被控酒后驾驶。
v.
1.
影响;对…起作用to have an effect on the way that sb behaves or thinks, especially by giving them an example to follow
His writings have influenced the lives of millions.
他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。
to be strongly influenced by sth
受到某事物的强烈影响
Don't let me influence you either way.
何去何从都别受我的影响。
The wording of questions can influence how people answer.
问题的措辞会影响人们的回答。
She was influenced to take up voluntary work by her teacher.
受她老师的影响,她当起义工来了。
2.
~ sth.~ how, where, etc.…
支配;左右to have an effect on a particular situation and the way that it develops
A number of social factors influence life expectancy.
诸多社会因素左右着人的预期寿命。

例句

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