meiosis

US [maɪˈoʊsɪs]
UK [maɪˈəʊsɪs]
  • n.（细胞的）减数分裂
  • Web成熟分裂；细胞减数分裂；减数分裂期
Plural Form：meioses  

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Meiosis
n.
1.
（细胞的）减数分裂the division of a cell in two stages that results in four cells, each with half the number of chromosomes of the original cell

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Definition:
AllAll,减数分裂减数分裂,成熟分裂成熟分裂,细胞减数分裂细胞减数分裂,减数分裂期减数分裂期
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Source:AllAll,DictionaryDictionary,WebWeb
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1.
Such a gamete may be produced by tetraploid tissues, or it may be the result of faulty meiosis.
这样的配子可能是通过四倍体组织或者是错误的减数分裂产生的。
zhè yàng de pèi zǐ kě néng shì tōng guò sì bèi tǐ zǔ zhī huò zhě shì cuò wù de jiǎn shù fēn liè chǎn shēng de 。
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2.
The cell prepares for meiosis just as it does for mitosis. But as the DNA condenses, each chromosome finds its homologous counterpart.
细胞减数分裂的准备同有丝分裂一样。但是，随着DNA的浓缩，每个染色体都会与其同源染色体配对。
xì bāo jiǎn shù fēn liè de zhǔn bèi tóng yǒu sī fēn liè yí yàng 。 dàn shì , suí zhe DNA de nóng suō , měi gè rǎn sè tǐ dū huì yǔ qí tóng yuán rǎn sè tǐ pèi duì 。
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3.
Meiosis is a special form of cell division that takes place in the reproductive organs that produce sex cells.
减数分裂过程中是一种特殊形式的细胞分裂，发生在生殖器官性细胞。
jiǎn shù fēn liè guò chéng zhōng shì yī zhǒng tè shū xíng shì de xì bāo fēn liè , fā shēng zài shēng zhí qì guān xìng xì bāo 。
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4.
After meiosis of megasporocyte, pistils of female flowers continued to grow and those of male flowers aborted.
大孢子母细胞减数分裂后，雌花雌蕊继续发育，雄花雌蕊败育。
dà bāo zǐ mǔ xì bāo jiǎn shù fēn liè hòu , cí huā cí ruǐ jì xù fā yù , xióng huā cí ruǐ bài yù 。
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5.
One pair of homologous chromosomes resulting from the division of a tetrad during meiosis.
二分体一对由四分体在成熟分裂过程中形成的同源染色体
èr fēn tǐ yí duì yóu sì fēn tǐ zài chéng shú fēn liè guò chéng zhōng xíng chéng de tóng yuán rǎn sè tǐ
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6.
Meiosis comprises a pair of specialized nuclear divisions that produce haploid germ cells.
减数分裂由两次产生单倍体生殖细胞的核分裂组成。
jiǎn shù fēn liè yóu liǎng cì chǎn shēng dān bèi tǐ shēng zhí xì bāo de hé fēn liè zǔ chéng 。
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7.
In addition, correlations between the meiosis and callose deposition in the wall of megasporocyte have been discussed.
此外，本文还讨论了大孢子母细胞减数分裂与细胞壁内沉积胼胝质之间的相关性。
cǐ wài , běn wén hái tǎo lùn le dà bāo zǐ mǔ xì bāo jiǎn shù fēn liè yǔ xì bāo bì nèi chén jī pián zhī zhì zhī jiān de xiāng guān xìng 。
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8.
Bivalent Describing any pair of homologous chromosomes when they pair up during MEIOSIS.
在减数分裂中配对时的任意一对同源染色体。
zài jiǎn shù fēn liè zhōng pèi duì shí de rèn yì yí duì tóng yuán rǎn sè tǐ 。
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9.
Microspore mother cells in an anther started but did not end the meiosis at the same time.
小孢子母细胞减数分裂同时开始，但不同时结束，分裂过程高度不同步。
xiǎo bāo zǐ mǔ xì bāo jiǎn shù fēn liè tóng shí kāi shǐ , dàn bù tóng shí jié shù , fēn liè guò chéng gāo dù bù tóng bù 。
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10.
Within the rice anther, meiosis of the pollen mother cell produces microspores, which further develop into pollen grains.
水稻的小孢子母细胞在花粉囊中进行减数分裂产生小孢子，小孢子进一步发育成花粉粒。
shuǐ dào de xiǎo bāo zǐ mǔ xì bāo zài huā fěn náng zhōng jìn xíng jiǎn shù fēn liè chǎn shēng xiǎo bāo zǐ , xiǎo bāo zǐ jìn yí bù fā yù chéng huā fěn lì 。
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