preserve

美 [prɪˈzɜrv]
英 [prɪˈzɜː(r)v]
  • v.保留;保护;保存;维护
  • n.(某人或群体活动、工作等的)专门领域;果酱;腌菜;泡菜
  • 网络保持;维持;保藏
第三人称单数:preserves  现在分词:preserving  过去式:preserved  
preserve
v.
1.
~ sth
保护;维护;保留to keep a particular quality, feature, etc.; to make sure that sth is kept
He was anxious to preserve his reputation.
他急于维护自己的名声。
Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.
维护和平的努力失败了。
2.
[oftpass]
维持…的原状;保存;保养to keep sth in its original state in good condition
a perfectly preserved 14th century house
保存完好的 14 世纪宅第
Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved .
他真有 60 岁了吗?他真会保养啊。
This vase has been preserved intact.
这个花瓶保存得完好无损。
3.
~ sth
贮存;保鲜to prevent sth, especially food, from decaying by treating it in a particular way
olives preserved in brine
盐水橄榄
Wax polish preserves wood and leather.
上光蜡可保护木材和皮革。
4.
~ sb/sth (from sth)
使继续存活;保护;保全to keep sb/sth alive, or safe from harm or danger
The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.
成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。
n.
1.
[sing]
~ (of sb)
(某人或群体活动、工作等的)专门领域an activity, a job, an interest, etc. that is thought to be suitable for one particular person or group of people
Football is no longer the preserve of men.
足球再也不是男人的专利了。
in the days when nursing was a female preserve
在护理工作为女性所专有的时代
2.
[c][usupl][u]
果酱a type of jam made by boiling fruit with a large amount of sugar
3.
[c][usupl][u]
腌菜;泡菜a type of pickle made by cooking vegetables with salt or vinegar
4.
[c]
私人渔猎场(或保留地)an area of private land or water where animals and fish are kept for people to hunt

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