refraining is refrain's Present Participle

refrain

US [rɪˈfreɪn]
UK [rɪ'freɪn]
  • v.避免；避开；戒除(烟,酒等)；忍住
  • n.(诗歌,乐曲每节收尾的)叠句；口头禅
  • Web认知重整；禁戒；重新构建
Simple Present：refrains  Present Participle：refraining  Past Tense：refrained  

Synonym

Antonym

E-C

E-E

Web Definition

n.
1.
(诗歌,乐曲每节收尾的)叠句,反复句,叠句的乐曲;口头禅
v.
1.
避免;避开
2.
戒除(烟,酒等)
3.
抑制,自制,忍住
4.
抑制
1.
避免;避开
2.
戒除(烟,酒等)
3.
抑制,自制,忍住
4.
抑制

Sample Sentence

Definition:
AllAll,避免避免,避开避开,戒除戒除,忍住忍住,叠句叠句,口头禅口头禅,认知重整认知重整,禁戒禁戒,重新构建重新构建
Category:AllAll,OralOral,WrittenWritten,TitleTitle,TechnicalTechnical
Source:AllAll,DictionaryDictionary,WebWeb
Difficulty:AllAll,EasyEasy,MiddleMiddle,HardHard
1.
For the most part, the public has shown him only kindness and sympathy to his face, refraining from blaming him for the tragedy.
大部分公众当面对他表示的都是关心和同情，并没有将悲剧归罪于他。
dà bù fen gōng zhòng dāng miàn duì tā biǎo shì de dōu shì guān xīn hé tóng qíng , bìng méi yǒu jiāng bēi jù guī zuì yú tā 。
www.ebigear.com
2.
Although refraining from eating appears to be a response of empathy or sympathy, it may actually be a selfish response.
尽管不去吃食似乎是一种同理心或同情心反应，它实际上可能只是一种自私的反应。
jǐn guǎn bù qù chī shí sì hū shì yī zhǒng tóng lǐ xīn huò tóng qíng xīn fǎn yìng , tā shí jì shang kě néng zhǐ shì yī zhǒng zì sī de fǎn yìng 。
www.zftrans.com
3.
refraining if he saw a doubt, but, when once decided, going through with his purpose, whatever obstacles opposed.
如果他发现了疑点，他会深藏不露，但一旦他决意已定，什么东西也无法阻拦。
rú guǒ tā fā xiàn le yí diǎn , tā huì shēn cáng bù lù , dàn yí dàn tā jué yì yǐ dìng , shén me dōng xi yě wú fǎ zǔ lán 。
wenwen.soso.com
4.
Others disguised themselves as woodcutters and begged their relatives to save them from recognition by refraining from making calls.
还有些文人化装成樵夫，并恳求亲戚们不要登门拜访，以免自己被人认出来。
hái yǒu xiē wén rén huà zhuāng chéng qiáo fū , bìng kěn qiú qīn qi men bú yào dēng mén bài fǎng , yǐ miǎn zì jǐ bèi rén rèn chū lái 。
dongxi.net
5.
I think refraining from rash action me these is low to fall viewpoint in this time, I believe my tomorrow would like more!
在这个时候我想收敛一下我这些低落想法，我相信我的明天会更加的好！
zài zhè ge shí hou wǒ xiǎng shōu liǎn yí xià wǒ zhè xiē dī luò xiǎng fǎ , wǒ xiāng xìn wǒ de míng tiān huì gèng jiā de hǎo !
blog.sina.com.cn
6.
Today I too, for this day & night, live on one meal, abstaining from food at night, refraining from food at the wrong time of day.
今天我也在这一日一夜之中，日食一餐，戒夜间进食、离非时而食。
jīn tiān wǒ yě zài zhè yī rì yī yè zhī zhōng , rì shí yī cān , jiè yè jiān jìn shí 、 lí fēi shí ér shí 。
www.dhammatalks.org
7.
They also include refraining from stealing, telling lies, and coveting things that belong to others.
另外一个是不要偷，还有不能说妄语，不要贪别人的东西。
lìng wài yī gè shì bú yào tōu , hái yǒu bù néng shuō wàng yǔ , bú yào tān bié rén de dōng xi 。
sm2000.org
8.
Organic agriculture is aimed to reduce external inputs by refraining from the use of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides.
有机农业的目标是避免使用化学肥和化学农药，减少外界元素。
yǒu jī nóng yè de mù biāo shì bì miǎn shǐ yòng huà xué féi hé huà xué nóng yào , jiǎn shǎo wài jiè yuán sù 。
www.joxue.com
9.
The government could promote innovation by refraining from involvement in microeconomic decisions on innovation, the report recommends.
报告建议政府可以通过减少对创新方面的微观经济决策的干预来推动创新。
bào gào jiàn yì zhèng fǔ kě yǐ tōng guò jiǎn shǎo duì chuàng xīn fāng miàn de wēi guān jīng jì jué cè de gān yù lái tuī dòng chuàng xīn 。
web.worldbank.org
10.
Therefore, refraining from naps may help the elderly to achieve better sleep at night.
故此，长者若要改善晚上睡眠情况，应尽量减少午睡的习惯。
gù cǐ , zhǎng zhě ruò yào gǎi shàn wǎn shang shuì mián qíng kuàng , yīng jǐn liàng jiǎn shǎo wǔ shuì de xí guàn 。
www.info.gov.hk