Olmecs - Wikipedia
WebThe Olmecs ( / ˈɒlmɛks, ˈoʊl -/) were the earliest known major Mesoamerican civilization. Following a progressive development in Soconusco, they occupied the tropical lowlands of the modern-day Mexican states of Veracruz and Tabasco. It has been speculated that the Olmecs derived in part from the neighboring Mokaya or Mixe–Zoque cultures.
Olmec | Definition, History, Art, Artifacts, & Facts | Britannica
WebApr 4, 2024 · Olmec, the first elaborate pre-Columbian civilization of Mesoamerica (c. 1200–400 bce) and one that is thought to have set many of the fundamental patterns evinced by later American Indian cultures of Mexico and …
Olmec Civilization - National Geographic Society
WebFeb 27, 2024 · The Olmec civilization is what is known as an archaeological culture. This means there is a collection of artifacts thought by archaeologists to represent a particular society. What is known about archaeological cultures is based on artifacts, rather than texts. In the case of the Olmec, archaeologists think artifacts found primarily on the ...
Olmec Civilization - World History Encyclopedia
WebApr 4, 2018 · What is the Olmec civilization known for? The Olmec civilization is known for being the first great Mesoamerican culture. It is famous for its monumental sacred complexes, massive stone head sculptures, ball games, the drinking of chocolate, and animal gods. What are five facts about the Olmec civilization?
The Olmec | Ancient civilizations (article) | Khan Academy
WebAppearing around 1600 BCE, the Olmec were among the first Mesoamerican complex societies, and their culture influenced many later civilizations, like the Maya. The Olmec are known for the immense stone heads they carved from a volcanic rock called basalt.
Olmec Art - An Introduction to the Ancient World of Mesoamerica
WebFeb 20, 2024 · Key Takeaways. Olmec art reflects the complex social and religious structures of Mesoamerica’s first civilization. Iconography in Olmec art signifies a deep connection with spiritual beliefs and natural elements. The art forms and materials used by the Olmec inform our understanding of their extensive trade …
The Olmec: The First Great Mesoamerican Civilization. - ThoughtCo
WebMay 30, 2019 · Christopher Minster. Updated on May 30, 2019. The Olmec were the first great Mesoamerican civilization. They thrived along Mexico’s Gulf coast, mainly in the present-day states of Veracruz and Tabasco, from about 1200 to 400 B.C., although there were pre-Olmec societies before that and post-Olmec (or Epi-Olmec) societies afterward.
Olmec Art | Essay | The Metropolitan Museum of Art | Heilbrunn …
WebFebruary 2017. Between 1200 and 400 B.C., the Gulf Coast states of Veracruz and Tabasco in Mexico were the setting for a major cultural and artistic florescence among peoples now collectively known as Olmec, named after the Aztec word for the region (Olman, “place of rubber”). Olmec art is best known for colossal sculpture in volcanic stone ...
Olmec summary | Britannica
WebBelow is the article summary. For the full article, see Olmec . Olmec colossal basalt head, c. 1st century bce; in Parque La Venta, Tabasco, Mexico. Height 2.4 metres. Olmec , First elaborate pre-Columbian culture of Mesoamerica. The Olmec lived on the lowland coast of the Gulf of Mexico in what is now southern Mexico.
Guide to Olmec History and Civilization - ThoughtCo
WebFeb 20, 2020 · K. Kris Hirst. Updated on February 20, 2020. The Olmec civilization is the name given to a sophisticated central American culture, with its heyday between 1200 and 400 BCE. The Olmec heartland lies in the Mexican states of Veracruz and Tabasco, at the narrow part of Mexico west of the Yucatan peninsula and east of Oaxaca.
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