Archaeology - Wikipedia
WebArchaeologists study human prehistory and history, from the development of the first stone tools at Lomekwi in East Africa 3.3 million years ago up until recent decades. Archaeology is distinct from palaeontology, which is the study of fossil remains. Archaeology is particularly important for learning about prehistoric societies, for which, by ...
Archaeology - National Geographic Society
WebOct 19, 2023 · Archaeologists ask questions and develop hypotheses. They use evidence to choose a dig site, then use scientific sampling techniques to select where on the site to dig. They observe, record, categorize, and interpret what they find. Then they share their results with other scientists and the public.
Archaeology | Definition, History, Types, & Facts | Britannica
WebApr 11, 2024 · archaeology, the scientific study of the material remains of past human life and activities. These include human artifacts from the very earliest stone tools to the man-made objects that are buried or thrown away in the present day: everything made by human beings—from simple tools to complex machines, from the earliest houses and …
What do Archaeologists do - Society for American Archaeology
WebArchaeologists use trowels to scrape away thin layers of soil from test units, or holes in the ground. Of course, archaeologists use many other tools in the field and lab. They need equipment to dig, sift, measure, and analyze artifacts. Some, like Scanning Electron Microscopes (SEM) are very specialized.
What is Archaeology
WebArchaeology is the study of the ancient and recent human past through material remains. Archaeologists might study the million-year-old fossils of our earliest human ancestors in Africa. Or they might study 20th-century buildings in present-day New York City. Archaeology analyzes the physical remains of the past in pursuit of a broad and ...
Archaeology - World History Encyclopedia
WebJul 15, 2013 · Maisie Jewkes (CC BY-NC-ND) Archaeology is a wide subject and definitions can vary, but broadly, it is the study of the culture and history of past peoples and their societies by uncovering and studying their material remains, i.e. …
4 of the biggest archeological finds of 2021 - NPR
WebDec 24, 2021 · Science. 4 of the biggest archaeological advancements of 2021 — including one 'game changer' December 24, 20215:00 AM ET. By. Michael Levitt. Enlarge this image. The pandemic has made the future...
History of archaeology - Wikipedia
WebArchaeology is the study of human activity in the past, primarily through the recovery and analysis of the material culture and environmental data that they have left behind, which includes artifacts, architecture, biofacts (also known as eco-facts) and cultural landscapes (the archaeological record ).
A Career in Archaeology - Archaeological Institute of America
WebArchaeologists conduct excavations all over the world, from the Arctic to tropical jungles to modern cities. When they dig depends on various factors, including academic calendars, local weather conditions, and national holidays.
Archaeology - Excavation, Dating, Artifacts | Britannica
WebArchaeology - Excavation, Dating, Artifacts: The development of scientific archaeology in 19th-century Europe from the antiquarianism and treasure collecting of the previous three centuries was due to three things: a geological revolution, an antiquarian revolution, and the propagation of the doctrine of evolution.
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