Botulinum toxin - Wikipedia
WEBBotulinum toxin, or botulinum neurotoxin (commonly called botox), is a highly potent neurotoxic protein produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum and related species. It prevents the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine from axon endings at the neuromuscular junction, thus causing flaccid paralysis.
Botulism - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
WEBJul 12, 2022 · Overview. Botulism is a rare but serious condition caused by a toxin that attacks the body's nerves. Botulism may cause life-threatening symptoms. A type of bacteria called Clostridium botulinum produces the toxin. Botulism can occur as the result of food or wound contamination.
Botulism - World Health Organization (WHO)
WEBSep 25, 2023 · Key facts. Clostridium botulinum is a bacterium that produces dangerous toxins (botulinum toxins) under low-oxygen conditions. Botulinum toxins are one of the most lethal substances known. Botulinum toxins block nerve functions and can lead to respiratory and muscular paralysis.
The Benefits of Botulinum Toxin | NIH News in Health
WEBBotulinum toxin is a poisonous substance that’s made by certain bacteria. It’s actually one of the most potent toxins found in nature. It causes botulism, a rare but potentially lethal form of food poisoning. It may sound odd that something so dangerous could be helpful.
About Botulism | Botulism | CDC
WEBJun 1, 2017 · Botulism (“BOT-choo-liz-um”) is a rare but serious illness caused by a toxin that attacks the body’s nerves and causes difficulty breathing, muscle paralysis, and even death. This toxin is made by Clostridium botulinum and sometimes Clostridium butyricum and Clostridium baratii bacteria.
Botulism - Wikipedia
WEBBotulism is a rare and potentially fatal illness caused by a toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. The disease begins with weakness, blurred vision, feeling tired, and trouble speaking. This may then be followed by weakness of the arms, chest muscles, and legs. Vomiting, swelling of the abdomen, and diarrhea may also occur.
Botulinum Toxin - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
WEBNov 6, 2023 · Botulinum toxin is a medication used to manage and treat therapeutic and cosmetic purposes. Medicinal uses include chronic migraine, spastic disorders, cervical dystonia, and detrusor hyperactivity. Botulinum toxin is …
The whole truth about botulinum toxin – a review - PMC
WEBFeb 5, 2019 · Botulinum toxins are among the most toxic poisons, with a wide spectrum of both therapeutic and cosmetic indications for use. Injections with botulinum toxin are effective for many clinical disorders that involve involuntary muscle activity or …
Botulinum toxin | Description, Neurotoxicity, Symptoms, Antitoxin ...
WEB5 days ago · Botulinum toxin, poisonous protein made by Clostridium botulinum and several closely related species of bacteria that causes botulism, a condition characterized by neurotoxicity, primarily muscle paralysis. Botulinum toxin also has therapeutic and cosmetic applications.
Botulinum Neurotoxins: Biology, Pharmacology, and Toxicology
WEBBotulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) are protein neurotoxins produced by neurotoxigenic strains of anaerobic and spore forming bacteria of the genus Clostridium ( Clostridium botulinum, Clostridium butyrricum, Clostridium barati, and Clostridium argentinensis) ( …
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