Gamete - Wikipedia
WebA gamete (/ ˈ ɡ æ m iː t /; from Ancient Greek γαμετή (gametḗ) 'wife', ultimately from Ancient Greek γάμος (gámos) 'marriage') is a haploid cell that fuses with another haploid cell during fertilization in organisms that reproduce sexually. Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells, also referred to as sex cells.
Gamete | Definition, Formation, Examples, & Facts | Britannica
WebMar 22, 2024 · Gamete, sex, or reproductive, cell containing only one set of dissimilar chromosomes, or half the genetic material necessary to form a complete organism (i.e., haploid). Gametes are formed through meiosis, in which a germ cell undergoes two fissions, resulting in the production of four gametes.
Gamete - Definition, Types, Examples & Quiz | Biology Dictionary
WebApr 28, 2017 · Gamete Definition. Gametes are haploid reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms that fuse with one another during fertilization. Fertilization produces a diploid cell that undergoes repeated rounds of cell division to produce a new individual. Gametes are the physical carriers of genetic information from one generation to the next.
Gamete Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
WebThe meaning of GAMETE is a mature male or female germ cell usually possessing a haploid chromosome set and capable of initiating formation of a new diploid individual by fusion with a gamete of the opposite sex.
Gamete - Definition and Examples - Biology Online Dictionary
WebJul 23, 2021 · A gamete is the mature reproductive or sex cell that contains a haploid number of chromosomes (i.e., 50% of the genetic material or only one set of dissimilar chromosomes) and is capable of fusing with another haploid reproductive cell …
Gamete Definition, Formation, and Types - ThoughtCo
WebUpdated on November 06, 2019. Gametes are reproductive cells or sex cells that unite during sexual reproduction to form a new cell called a zygote. Male gametes are called sperm and female gametes are ova (eggs). Sperm are motile and have a long, tail-like projection called a flagellum.
gamete / gametes | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
WebGametes are an organism's reproductive cells. They are also referred to as sex cells. Female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and male gametes are called sperm. Gametes are haploid...
Fertilization terminology: gametes, zygotes, haploid, diploid
WebAbout. Transcript. Sperm and egg cells, known as gametes, fuse during fertilization to create a zygote. Gametes have half the chromosomes (haploid) of a typical body cell, while zygotes have the full set (diploid). Homologous chromosomes from each parent determine traits, including sex.
Fertilization and development review (article) | Khan Academy
WebFertilization is the process in which haploid gametes fuse to form a diploid cell called a zygote. To ensure that each zygote has the correct number of chromosomes, only one sperm can fuse with one egg. Stages of human development. Zygotic stage: The zygote is formed when the male gamete (sperm) and female gamete (egg) fuse.
Gamete | Encyclopedia.com
WebJun 8, 2018 · A gamete is a specialized reproductive cell . The cells usually have one half as many chromosomes in their nuclei as the majority of body cells, which are known as somatic cells. All sexually-reproducing plants, animals, and microbes produce gametes sometime during their life span.
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