Ionization - Wikipedia
WebIonization (or ionisation specifically in Britain, Ireland, Australia and New Zealand) is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.
Ion - Wikipedia
WebAn ion ( / ˈaɪ.ɒn, - ən /) [1] is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge. The charge of an electron is considered to be negative by convention and this charge is equal and opposite to the charge of a proton, which is considered to be positive by convention.
Ionization | Definition, Examples, & Facts | Britannica
Webionization, in chemistry and physics, any process by which electrically neutral atoms or molecules are converted to electrically charged atoms or molecules ( ions) through gaining or losing electrons. Ionization is one of the principal ways that radiation, such as charged particles and X rays, transfers its energy to matter.
Ionizing radiation - Wikipedia
WebIonizing radiation (US) (or ionising radiation [UK] ), including nuclear radiation, consists of subatomic particles or electromagnetic waves that have sufficient energy to ionize atoms or molecules by detaching electrons from them. [1] .
Ionize Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Webverb. ion· ize ˈī-ə-ˌnīz. ionized; ionizing. transitive verb. : to convert wholly or partly into ions. intransitive verb. : to become ionized. ionizable. ˈī-ə-ˌnī-zə-bəl. adjective. ionizer. ˈī-ə-ˌnī …
Ionizing radiation | Definition, Sources, Types, Effects, & Facts
WebApr 2, 2024 · Ionizing radiation, flow of energy in the form of atomic and subatomic particles or electromagnetic waves that is capable of freeing electrons from an atom, causing the atom to become charged (or ionized). Ionizing radiation includes the more energetic end of the electromagnetic spectrum and subatomic particles.
Definition of ionization - Chemistry Dictionary
WebDefinition of Ionization. What is Ionization? Strictly defined, ionization is the complete loss of an electron from an atomic or molecular species. The resulting species is called an ion. In chemical equations, the charge on ions is shown as a superscript, such as in this simple ionization reaction: M → M + + e - Ions may ionize further:
Ionization - Energy Education
WebIonization is the process by which ions are formed by gain or loss of an electron from an atom or molecule. [2] . If an atom or molecule gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged (an anion ), and if it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged (a cation ). Energy may be lost or gained in the formation of an ion. Ionization of Atoms.
IONIZE | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
WebMeaning of ionize in English. ionize. verb [ I or T ] physics, chemistry specialized (UK usually ionise) us / ˈaɪ.ə.naɪz / uk / ˈaɪ.ə.naɪz / Add to word list. to ( cause to) form an …
IONIZE Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Webverb. to change or become changed into ions. ionize. / ī ′ ə-nīz′ / To give an atom or group of atoms a net electric charge by adding or removing one or more electrons. To form ions …
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