Kulak - Wikipedia
Webv. t. e. Kulak ( / ˈkuːlæk / KOO-lak; Russian: кула́к; plural: кулаки́, kulakí, 'fist' or 'tight-fisted'), also kurkul ( Ukrainian: куркуль) or golchomag ( Azerbaijani: qolçomaq, plural: qolçomaqlar ), was the term which was used to describe peasants who owned over 8 acres (3.2 hectares) of land towards the end of the ...
Kulak | Tsarist Russia, Peasant Uprisings, Land Reforms
Webkulak, (Russian: “fist”), in Russian and Soviet history, a wealthy or prosperous peasant, generally characterized as one who owned a relatively large farm and several head of cattle and horses and who was financially capable of employing hired labour and leasing land.
Kulaks | Encyclopedia.com
Webviews 2,990,445 updated. Kulaks. Kulak, in Russian, means a "fist." When used for rich peasants, it alludes to their alleged fist-like hold on their poorer brethren. Vladimir Lenin saw the kulak as a "village bourgeoisie" that would be crushed by a socialist revolution.
Dekulakization - Wikipedia
WebDekulakization ( Russian: раскулачивание, romanized : raskulachivanie; Ukrainian: розкуркулення, romanized : rozkurkulennia) [3] was the Soviet campaign of political repressions, including arrests, deportations, or executions of millions of kulaks (prosperous peasants) and their families.
How Joseph Stalin Starved Millions in the Ukrainian Famine
WebApr 16, 2019 · Grain confiscated from a family derided as "kulaks" in the village of Udachoye in Ukraine. Resistant Farmers Labeled as 'Kulaks' In response, the Soviet regime derided the resisters as...
Kulak | Encyclopedia.com
WebAug 8, 2016 · kulak. views 3,206,744 updated May 23 2018. kulak a peasant in Russia wealthy enough to own a farm and hire labour. Emerging after the emancipation of serfs in the 19th century the kulaks resisted Stalin's forced collectivization, but millions were arrested, exiled, or killed.
Dekulakization | Map and Timeline
WebDec 31, 2022 · Siberia, Russia. Dekulakization was the Soviet campaign of political repressions, including arrests, deportations, or executions of millions of kulaks (prosperous peasants) and their families. Redistribution of farmland started in 1917 and lasted until 1933, but was most active in the 1929–1932 period of the first five-year plan.
Kulak - Oxford Reference
WebOverview. kulak. Quick Reference. A peasant in Russia wealthy enough to own a farm and hire labour. Emerging after the emancipation of serfs in the 19th century the kulaks resisted Stalin's forced collectivization, but millions were arrested, exiled, or killed. From: kulak in The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable » Subjects: History.
Collectivization | Definition & Facts | Britannica Money
Webcollectivization, policy adopted by the Soviet government, pursued most intensively between 1929 and 1933, to transform traditional agriculture in the Soviet Union and to reduce the economic power of the kulaks (prosperous peasants). Under collectivization the peasantry were forced to give up their.
Webkulaks before the revolution illustrate the flexibility of the notion: they were I3.3% of all households according to Lenin but only 9% according to the Central Statistical Board (TsSU) cited by Larin.2 Whatever the analysis, the phenomenon concerned was before the revolution much more clearly in evidence than the one we know in the Soviet period.
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