Ontology - Wikipedia
Webt. e. In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being. It investigates what types of entities exist, how they are grouped into categories, and how they are related to one another on the most fundamental level (and whether there even is a fundamental level). [1]
Ontology | Definition, History & Examples | Britannica
Webontology, the philosophical study of being in general, or of what applies neutrally to everything that is real. It was called “first philosophy” by Aristotle in Book IV of his Metaphysics. The Latin term ontologia (“science of being”) was felicitously invented by the German philosopher Jacob Lorhard (Lorhardus) and first appeared in his ...
Ontology (information science) - Wikipedia
WebMore simply, an ontology is a way of showing the properties of a subject area and how they are related, by defining a set of terms and relational expressions that represent the entities in that subject area. The field which studies ontologies so conceived is sometimes referred to as applied ontology.
Logic and Ontology - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
WebOct 4, 2004 · Introduction. Both logic and ontology are important areas of philosophy covering large, diverse, and active research projects. These two areas overlap from time to time and problems or questions arise that concern both. This survey article is intended to discuss some of these areas of overlap.
Ontology: Explanation and Examples
WebI. Definition. Ontology is the study of being. It focuses on several related questions: What things exist? (stars yes, unicorns no, numbers . . . yes?) What categories do they belong to? (are numbers physical properties or just ideas?) Is there such a thing as objective reality? What does the verb “to be” mean?
Ontology Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Web1. : a branch of metaphysics concerned with the nature and relations of being. Ontology deals with abstract entities. 2. : a particular theory about the nature of being or the kinds …
What is an ontology and why we need it - Protégé
WebAn ontology defines a common vocabulary for researchers who need to share information in a domain. It includes machine-interpretable definitions of basic concepts in the domain and relations among them. Why would someone want to develop an ontology? Some of the reasons are:
Ontological Commitment - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
WebFirst published Mon Nov 3, 2014. Ontology, as etymology suggests, is the study of being, of what there is. The ontologist asks: What entities or kinds of entity exist? Are there abstract entities, such as sets or numbers, in addition to concrete entities, such as people and puddles and protons?
Natural Language Ontology - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
WebAug 17, 2022 · Natural language ontology is a sub-discipline of both philosophy and linguistics, more specifically, of metaphysics and natural language semantics. It was recognized as a separate field of study relatively recently, through the development of natural language semantics over the last decades.
Ontology — Definition & Overview | SpringerLink
WebAbstract. “Ontology” is a philosophical discipline, a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature and the organization of being. The term “Ontology” has been introduced by Aristotle in Metaphysics, IV, 1. In the context of research on “Ontology”, philosophers try to answer questions “what being is?” and “what are the ...
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