Peroxide - Wikipedia
WEBTypes of peroxides, from top to bottom: peroxide ion, organic peroxide, organic hydroperoxide, peracid. The peroxide group is marked in blue. R, R 1 and R 2 mark hydrocarbon moieties. The most common peroxide is hydrogen peroxide ( H2O2 ), colloquially known simply as "peroxide".
Peroxide | Oxidation, Disinfectant, Bleaching | Britannica
WEBPeroxide, any of a class of chemical compounds in which two oxygen atoms are linked together by a single covalent bond. Several organic and inorganic peroxides are useful as bleaching agents, as initiators of polymerization reactions, and in the preparation of hydrogen peroxide (q.v.) and other.
Peroxides: Types, Properties, and Applications
WEBPeroxides are a class of compounds that contain an oxygen-oxygen bond (O-O). They play a significant role in various fields, including chemistry, materials science, and healthcare. In this article, we will explore the types of peroxides, their properties, and their wide range of applications.
Peroxide - Explanation, Categories, Uses, Examples, and FAQs
WEB5 days ago · Peroxides are unstable compounds and release oxygen when heated to decomposition. Thus, peroxides are strong oxidising agents. Peroxides can be formed by the direct reaction of an element with oxygen. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is the most common peroxide found.
Hydrogen peroxide - Wikipedia
WEBConcentrated hydrogen peroxide, or "high-test peroxide", decomposes explosively when heated and has been used as both a monopropellant and an oxidizer in rocketry. [6] Hydrogen peroxide is a reactive oxygen species and the simplest peroxide, a compound having an oxygen–oxygen single bond.
Organic peroxides - Wikipedia
WEBIn organic chemistry, organic peroxides are organic compounds containing the peroxide functional group (R−O−O−R′). If the R′ is hydrogen, the compounds are called hydroperoxides, which are discussed in that article. The O−O bond of peroxides easily breaks, producing free radicals of the form RO • (the dot represents an unpaired ...
Hydrogen peroxide | Formula & Uses | Britannica
WEBMar 27, 2024 · hydrogen peroxide, (H 2 O 2 ), a colourless liquid usually produced as aqueous solutions of various strengths, used principally for bleaching cotton and other textiles and wood pulp, in the manufacture of other chemicals, as a rocket propellant, and for cosmetic and medicinal purposes.
Oxides - Chemistry LibreTexts
WEBJun 30, 2023 · Oxides are binary compounds of oxygen with another element, e.g., CO 2, SO 2, CaO, CO, ZnO, BaO 2, H 2 O, etc. These are termed as oxides because here, oxygen is in combination with only one element. Based on their acid-base characteristics oxides are classified as acidic, basic, amphoteric or neutral:
16.5B: Hydrogen Peroxide, \(H_2O_2\) - Chemistry LibreTexts
WEBMetal oxides, peroxides and superoxides; References; Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2) is the simplest peroxide (a compound with an oxygen-oxygen single bond) and in its pure form is a colourless liquid that is slightly more viscous than water. It is a strong oxidizer and is used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant.
Peroxides - Organic Chemistry Portal
WEBWhereas hydrogen peroxide is quite stable, most organic peroxides are powerful oxidants and even potentially explosive compounds. It is recommended to conduct reactions with peroxides in the fume hood behind a safety shield. Recent Literature. The oxidative cleavage of C=C bonds adjacent to aryl and alkyl moieties was efficiently achieved with ...
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