RNA - Wikipedia
WebGenetics. Ribonucleic acid ( RNA) is a polymeric molecule that is essential for most biological functions, either by performing the function itself ( non-coding RNA) or by forming a template for the production of proteins ( messenger RNA ). RNA and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are nucleic acids.
RNA | Definition, Structure, Types, & Functions | Britannica
Web4 days ago · RNA, complex compound of high molecular weight that functions in cellular protein synthesis and replaces DNA as a carrier of genetic codes in some viruses. RNA consists of ribose nucleotides and the nitrogenous bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil. Learn about the structure, types, and functions of RNA.
Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) - National Human Genome Research …
Web5 days ago · Definition. Ribonucleic acid (abbreviated RNA) is a nucleic acid present in all living cells that has structural similarities to DNA. Unlike DNA, however, RNA is most often single-stranded. An RNA molecule has a backbone made of alternating phosphate groups and the sugar ribose, rather than the deoxyribose found in DNA.
Biochemistry, RNA Structure - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
WebJul 29, 2023 · Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a molecule that is present in the majority of living organisms and viruses. It is made up of nucleotides, which are ribose sugars attached to nitrogenous bases and phosphate groups. The nitrogenous bases include adenine, guanine, uracil, and cytosine.
What is RNA? | New Scientist
WebRNA (ribose nucleic acid) is a complex molecule that plays a big part in living cells. It is similar in structure to DNA, which carries the genes that give rise to all living things. Both ...
Nucleic acids (article) | Khan Academy
WebRibonucleic acid (RNA), unlike DNA, is usually single-stranded. A nucleotide in an RNA chain will contain ribose (the five-carbon sugar), one of the four nitrogenous bases (A, U, G, or C), and a phosphate group. Here, we'll take a look at four major types of RNA: messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and regulatory RNAs.
Overview - RNA, the Epicenter of Genetic Information - NCBI …
WebSep 20, 2022 · A transformation is taking place in the understanding of the role of RNA in evolution, inheritance, cell and developmental biology, brain function and disorders, ranging from basic science to a myriad of applications, including a new generation of RNA therapies.
RNA Functions | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
WebThe central dogma of molecular biology suggests that the primary role of RNA is to convert the information stored in DNA into proteins. In reality, there is much more to the RNA story. This page ...
Chemical RNA Structure | Learn Science at Scitable
WebRNA consists of four nitrogenous bases: adenine, cytosine, uracil, and guanine. Uracil is a pyrimidine that is structurally similar to the thymine, another pyrimidine that is found in DNA. Like...
ribonucleic acid / RNA | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
WebRibonucleic acid (RNA) is a linear molecule composed of four types of smaller molecules called ribonucleotide bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and uracil (U).
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