metonymy

US [meˈtɑnəmi]
UK [meˈtɒnəmi]
  • n.转喻（用一名称来指代与之密切相关的事物，例如用 the White House 来指代 the US president）
  • Web换喻；借代；借喻

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Web Definition

Metonymy
n.
1.
转喻（用一名称来指代与之密切相关的事物，例如用 the White House 来指代 the US president）the act of referring to sth by the name of sth else that is closely connected with it, for example usingthe White House forthe US president

Sample Sentence

Definition:
AllAll,换喻换喻,借代借代,借喻借喻
Category:AllAll,OralOral,WrittenWritten,TitleTitle,TechnicalTechnical
Source:AllAll,DictionaryDictionary,WebWeb
Difficulty:AllAll,EasyEasy,MiddleMiddle,HardHard
1.
In cognitive linguistics, metonymy is perceived not as a figure of speech but as a mode of thinking and one of basic cognitive instruments.
认知语言学从认知角度出发，认为转喻不仅仅只是一种修辞格，而是一种思维方式，是人类认知的基本手段之一。
rèn zhī yǔ yán xué cóng rèn zhī jiǎo dù chū fā , rèn wéi zhuǎn yù bù jǐn jǐn zhǐ shì yī zhǒng xiū cí gé , ér shì yī zhǒng sī wéi fāng shì , shì rén lèi rèn zhī de jī běn shǒu duàn zhī yī 。
www.ceps.com.tw
2.
Metonymy: A figure of speech in which something very closely associated with a thing is used to stand for or suggest the thing itself.
转喻：用和一种事物关系非常紧密的另一种事物来指代这个事物的一种修辞方法。
zhuǎn yù : yòng hé yī zhǒng shì wù guān xì fēi cháng jǐn mì de lìng yī zhǒng shì wù lái zhǐ dài zhè ge shì wù de yī zhǒng xiū cí fāng fǎ 。
52english.kingerenglish.com
3.
Such a 'meme-memetein' model is expected to be another analytic model for metonymy.
该“模因-模质”说有望成为转喻研究的另一种分析模式。
gāi " mó yīn - mó zhì " shuō yǒu wàng chéng wéi zhuǎn yù yán jiū de lìng yī zhǒng fēn xī mó shì 。
www.ceps.com.tw
4.
metonymy The lack of cohesion of the company accounted for the brain drain.
公司缺乏凝聚力是导致人才外流的原因。
gōng sī quē fá níng jù lì shì dǎo zhì rén cái wài liú de yuán yīn 。
wenku.baidu.com
5.
The facts show that the polysemy came into being by metaphor, metonymy, image schema and other cognitive models.
事实证明多义现象是人们借助于隐喻、转喻和意象图式认知的结果。
shì shí zhèng míng duō yì xiàn xiàng shì rén men jiè zhù yú yǐn yù 、 zhuǎn yù hé yì xiàng tú shì rèn zhī de jié guǒ 。
www.fabiao.net
6.
Rhetorical approach also makes a large number of new words, the main rhetorical device is metaphor, metonymy, anthropomorphic.
修辞向词汇渗透也使得大批新词产生，主要的修辞手段是比喻、借代、拟人等。
xiū cí xiàng cí huì shèn tòu yě shǐ de dà pī xīn cí chǎn shēng , zhǔ yào de xiū cí shǒu duàn shì bǐ yù 、 jiè dài 、 nǐ rén děng 。
www.13191.com
7.
Metaphor and metonymy, the two basic human cognitive means, play an important role in the formation of these cyber new words.
隐喻、转喻这两种人类的基本认知方式，在网络新词的变异过程中起着重要作用。
yǐn yù 、 zhuǎn yù zhè liǎng zhǒng rén lèi de jī běn rèn zhī fāng shì , zài wǎng luò xīn cí de biàn yì guò chéng zhōng qǐ zhuó zhòng yào zuò yòng 。
lib.cqvip.com
8.
This relatedness is the basis for metonymy and euphemisms are used to stand for the euphemized subjects.
这种联系是转喻的基础，委婉语用来指代其婉指对象。
zhè zhǒng lián xì shì zhuǎn yù de jī chǔ , wěi wǎn yǔ yòng lái zhǐ dài qí wǎn zhǐ duì xiàng 。
www.fabiao.net
9.
Based on this viewpoint, it argues that there is no clear-cut distinction between metaphor and metonymy regarding "activation" .
基于这样的观点，文章认为从激活的角度看，隐喻、转喻没有明确的界限。
jī yú zhè yàng de guān diǎn , wén zhāng rèn wéi cóng jī huó de jiǎo dù kàn , yǐn yù 、 zhuǎn yù méi yǒu míng què de jiè xiàn 。
kns50.chkd.cnki.net
10.
Interpretation concerns the factor of a special temporal structure that I have tried to define in the term metonymy.
解释牵涉到特别时间结构的因素，我曾经用转喻这个术语，定义它的内容。
jiě shì qiān shè dào tè bié shí jiān jié gòu de yīn sù , wǒ céng jīng yòng zhuǎn yù zhè ge shù yǔ , dìng yì tā de nèi róng 。
www.douban.com