race

美 [reɪs]
英 [reɪs]
  • n.种族;赛跑;竞争;民族
  • v.(和…)比赛;参加比赛;使比赛;让…参加速度比赛
  • adj.人种的
  • 网络黄婉伶;竞赛
复数:races  现在分词:racing  过去式:raced  
Race
n.
竞赛competition
1.
[c]
~ (between A and B).~ (against sb)
赛跑;速度竞赛a competition between people, animals, vehicles, etc. to see which one is the faster or fastest
a race between the two best runners of the club
俱乐部中两名最佳选手的赛跑
Who won the race ?
谁赢了赛跑?
He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.
为了跟贝利决一雌雄,他已经着手训练了。
Their horse came third in the race last year.
他们的马在去年的比赛中获得了第三名。
a boat/horse/road, etc. race
划船比赛、赛马、公路赛等
a five-kilometre race
五公里赛跑
Shall we have a race to the end of the beach?
咱们比赛跑到海滩那一头,好吗?
2.
[sing]
竞争;角逐a situation in which a number of people, groups, organizations, etc. are competing, especially for political power or to achieve sth first
the race for the presidency
总统竞选
The race is on(= has begun) to find a cure for the disease.
人们开始争相寻找这种疾病的疗法。
for horses
3.
[pl]
赛马会a series of horse races that happen at one place on a particular day
to go to the races
去参加赛马会
people
4.
[c][u]
人种;种族one of the main groups that humans can be divided into according to their physical differences, for example the colour of their skin
the Caucasian/Mongolian, etc. race
白种人、黄种人等
people of mixed race
混合种族的人
This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world.
这一习俗在全世界各种族中都有。
legislation against discrimination on the grounds of race or sex
反对种族和性别歧视的立法
5.
[c]
民族a group of people who share the same language, history, culture, etc.
the Nordic races
北欧日耳曼民族
He admired Canadians as a hardy and determined race.
他敬佩加拿大人,因为他们是吃苦耐劳、意志坚定的民族。
动植物animals/plants
6.
[c]
种;属;类;族a breed or type of animal or plant
a race of cattle
一种牛
IDM
a race against time/the clock
和时间赛跑;抢时间;争分夺秒a situation in which you have to do sth or finish sth very fast before it is too late
v.
竞赛compete
1.
[i][t]
(和…)比赛;参加比赛to compete against sb/sth to see who can go faster or the fastest, do sth first, etc.; to take part in a race or races
Who will he be racing against in the next round?
下一轮他和谁比赛?
They raced to a thrilling victory in the relay.
他们在接力赛中取得了激动人心的胜利。
She'll be racing for the senior team next year.
明年她将参加高级组别的比赛。
We raced each other back to the car.
我们争先恐后地跑回汽车那儿。
Television companies are racing to be the first to screen his life story.
几家电视公司争着将他的生平抢先搬上荧屏。
2.
[t]
~ sth
使比赛;让…参加速度比赛to make an animal or a vehicle compete in a race
to race dogs/horses/pigeons
赛狗;赛马;赛鸽
to race motorbikes
赛摩托车
快速运动move fast
3.
[i][t]
(使)快速移动,快速运转to move very fast; to move sb/sth very fast
He raced up the stairs.
他飞快地冲上楼去。
The days seemed to race past.
日子似乎很快就过去了。
The injured man was raced to the hospital.
受伤者被迅速送往医院。
She raced her car through the narrow streets of the town.
她开着车在小镇狭窄的街道上飞快地穿行。
心;头脑;思想of heart/mind/thoughts
4.
[i]
(因为害怕、兴奋等)急速跳动,快速转动to function very quickly because you are afraid, excited, etc.
My mind raced as I tried to work out what was happening.
我拼命地转动脑筋,想搞清楚发生了什么事。
She took a deep breath to calm her racing pulse.
她深深地吸了口气,想使急速跳动的脉搏平静下来。
发动机of engine
5.
[i]
运转过快;空转to run too fast
The truck came to rest against a tree, its engine racing.
卡车撞上一棵树停了下来,引擎空转着。

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