bump

美 [bʌmp]
英 [bʌmp]
  • v.撞;(尤指身体部位)碰上;颠簸行进
  • n.凸块;隆起;碰撞(声);撞击(声)
  • adv.突然地;扑通一声
  • 网络凹凸贴图;肿块
第三人称单数:bumps  现在分词:bumping  过去式:bumped  
bump
v.
1.
[i]
(无意地)碰,撞to hit sb/sth by accident
In the dark I bumped into a chair.
我在黑暗中撞上了一把椅子。
The car bumped against the kerb.
汽车撞上了路缘。
2.
[t]
~ sth (against/on sth)
(尤指身体部位)碰上,撞上to hit sth, especially a part of your body, against or on sth
Be careful not to bump your head on the beam when you stand up.
当心站起来时头别撞了横梁。
3.
[i][t]
颠簸行进to move across a rough surface
The jeep bumped along the dirt track.
吉普车在土路上颠簸着行驶。
The car bumped its way slowly down the drive.
汽车沿车道缓慢地颠簸行进。
4.
[t]
~ sb + adv./prep.
把(某人)掉换到(另一群体或位置);调出,开除出(某群体)to move sb from one group or position to another; to remove sb from a group
The airline apologized and bumped us up to first class.
航空公司道歉后把我们掉换到头等舱。
If you are bumped off an airline because of overbooking, you are entitled to compensation.
假如机票超售而不能登机,你有权获得赔偿。
The coach told him he had been bumped from the crew.
教练通知他已被调出赛艇队。
n.
1.
[c]
碰撞(声);撞击(声)the action or sound of sth hitting a hard surface
He fell to the ground with a bump .
他砰的一声摔倒在地上。
We could hear loud bumps from upstairs where the children were playing.
我们能听到孩子们在楼上嬉戏的乒乓声。
2.
[c]
肿块(常因击打所致)a swelling on the body, often caused by a blow
She was covered in bumps and bruises.
她全身青肿,伤痕累累。
How did you get that bump on your forehead?
你额头上怎么起了个包?
3.
[c]
隆起;凸块a part of a flat surface that is not even, but raised above the rest of it
a bump in the road
路面上的凸块
4.
[c]
轻微撞车事故a slight accident in which your vehicle hits sth
5.
[pl]
生日举放仪式(在孩子生日时将其举高后再放在地上的仪式,举放次数与年龄相等)(on a child's birthday) the act of lifting the child in the air and then putting them down on the ground, once for every year of their age
We gave her the bumps.
我们给她举行了生日举放仪式。

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