play

美 [pleɪ]
英 [pleɪ]
  • v.演奏;播放;扮演;游戏
  • n.游戏;玩耍;比赛;作用
  • 网络戏剧;剧本;打
第三人称单数:plays  现在分词:playing  过去式:played  
play
v.
儿童of children
1.
[i][t]
玩耍;游戏;玩乐to do things for pleasure, as children do; to enjoy yourself, rather than work
You'll have to play inside today.
你今天只能在屋里玩耍。
There's a time to work and a time to play.
工作、玩耍皆有时。
A group of kids were playing with a ball in the street.
一群孩子在街上玩球。
I haven't got anybody to play with!
没有人跟我玩儿!
Let's play a different game.
咱们玩点别的游戏吧。
2.
[t][nopass][i]
(为玩耍)假装,假扮to pretend to be or do sth for fun
Let's play pirates.
咱们假扮海盗玩吧。
They were playing at being cowboys.
他们装扮成牛仔玩。
把戏trick
3.
[t]
~ a trick/tricks (on sb)
捉弄;戏弄to trick sb for fun
运动;比赛sports/games
4.
[t][i]
~ (sth) (with/against sb)
参加比赛;(同某人)比赛to be involved in a game; to compete against sb in a game
to play football/chess/cards, etc.
踢足球、下棋、玩纸牌等
France are playing Wales tomorrow.
明天法国队和威尔士队比赛。
Have you played her at squash yet?
你跟她打过壁球没有?
He plays for Cleveland.
他代表克利夫兰参赛。
France are playing against Wales on Saturday.
星期六法国队迎战威尔士队。
Evans played very well.
埃文斯比赛很出色。
5.
[i]
(在运动队中)担当,充任to take a particular position in a sports team
Who's playing on the wing?
谁担任边锋?
I've never played right back before.
我过去从来未当过右后卫。
6.
[t]
~ sb (+ adv./prep.)
派…出场;让…加入运动队to include sb in a sports team
I think we should play Matt on the wing.
我认为我们应该让麦特打边锋。
7.
[t]
~ sth
触,带,踢,击(球)to make contact with the ball and hit or kick it in the way mentioned
She played the ball and ran forward.
她带球向前冲。
He played a backhand volley.
他用反手截击球。
8.
[t]
~ sth
走(子);行(棋)to move a piece in chess , etc.
She played her bishop.
她走象。
9.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
出牌to put a card face upwards on the table, showing its value
to play your ace/a trump
出 A ╱王牌
He played out of turn!
他抢出牌!
音乐music
10.
[t][i]
~ (sth) (on sth)
弹拨,吹奏(乐器);演奏to perform on a musical instrument; to perform music
to play the piano/violin/flute, etc.
弹钢琴、拉小提琴、吹长笛等
In the distance a band was playing.
远处有个乐队在演奏。
He played a tune on his harmonica.
他用口琴吹奏了一支曲子。
Play that new piece to us.
给我们演奏那支新曲子吧。
Play us that new piece.
给我们演奏那支新曲子吧。
11.
[t][i]
播放to make a tape, CD, etc. produce sound
Play their new CD for me, please.
请把他们的新唱片放给我听一下吧。
Play me their new CD, please.
请给我放一下他们的新唱片吧。
My favourite song was playing on the radio.
收音机里播放着我最喜爱的歌曲。
For some reason this CD won't play.
不知什么原因,这张唱片不能播放。
DVD 光盘;视频DVD/video
12.
[i][t]
开始播放;播放(光盘或视频)to start working; to make a DVD or video start working
This DVD won't play on my computer.
这张 DVD 光盘在我的电脑上不能播放。
Click below to play videos.
点击下方播放视频。
扮演;演出act/perform
13.
[t]
~ sth
(在电影、话剧中)扮角色,扮演,表演to act in a play, film/movie, etc.; to act the role of sb
The part of Elizabeth was played by Cate Blanchett.
伊丽莎白这一角色由凯特 ) 布兰切特扮演。
He had always wanted to play Othello.
他一直想扮演奥赛罗。
14.
[i]
佯装;假装to pretend to be sth that you are not
I decided it was safer to play dead .
我拿定主意装死会更安全些。
She enjoys playing the wronged wife.
她很喜欢扮演受委屈的妻子。
15.
[i]
~ (to sb)
上演;演出to be performed
A production of ‘Carmen’ was playing to packed houses.
《卡门》一剧上演场场爆满。
起作用have effect
16.
[t]
~ a part/role (in sth)
(在…中)发挥作用to have an effect on sth
The media played an important part in the last election.
大众传媒在上一次选举中发挥了重要作用。
局面situation
17.
[t]
~ sth + adv./prep.
(以某种方式)应付,处理to deal with a situation in the way mentioned
He played the situation carefully for maximum advantage.
他谨慎应付局面以获得最大利益。
光;微笑of light/a smile
18.
[i]
+ adv./prep.
闪烁;浮现;掠过to move or appear quickly and lightly, often changing direction or shape
Sunlight played on the surface of the lake.
阳光在湖面上闪烁。
喷泉of fountain
19.
[i]
喷涌;涌流when a fountainplays , it produces a steady stream of water
IDM
大多数含 play 的习语,都可在该等习语中的名词及形容词相关词条找到,如 play the game 在词条 game 下。Most idioms containingplay are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms, for exampleplay the game is atgame .
have money, time, etc. to play with
(informal)
有的是金钱(或时间等)to have plenty of money, time, etc. for doing sth
What do you think you are playing at?
你以为你在搞什么名堂?
what is sb playing at?
(气愤时的质问语)某人在搞什么名堂?used to ask in an angry way about what sb is doing
What do you think you are playing at?
你以为你在搞什么名堂?
play with yourself
(informal)
手淫to masturbate
n.
儿童children
1.
[u]
游戏;玩耍;娱乐things that people, especially children, do for pleasure rather than as work
the happy sounds of children at play
儿童嬉戏的欢闹声
the importance of learning through play
寓教于乐的重要性
a play area
游戏的场地
剧院in theatre
2.
[c]
戏剧;剧本a piece of writing performed by actors in a theatre or on television or radio
to put on(= perform) a play
演出戏剧
a play by Shakespeare
一出莎士比亚的戏剧
a radio play
广播剧
体育运动in sport
3.
[u]
比赛;赛风;比赛中的表现the playing of a game
Rain stopped play.
因雨停赛。
There was some excellent play in yesterday's match.
昨天的比赛有精彩的场面。
4.
[c]
比赛中的动作an action or move in a game
a defensive play
防守动作
绳索in rope
5.
[u]
间隙;活动空间the possibility of free and easy movement
We need more play in the rope.
我们需要再松一松绳子。
活动;影响activity/influence
6.
[u]
活动;作用;影响the activity or operation of sth; the influence of sth on sth else
the free play of market forces
市场力量的自由调节作用
The financial crisis has brought new factors into play .
财政危机已引发了新的变数。
Personal feelings should not come into play when you are making business decisions.
为公事作决策不应掺入个人感情。
光;笑容of light/a smile
7.
[u]
轻快变幻的动作;闪烁;闪现a light, quick movement that keeps changing
the play of sunlight on water
阳光在水面上的闪烁
IDM
I had a play with the new computer game.
我玩了一下这个新的电脑游戏。
have a play (with sth)
玩(玩具、游戏等)to spend time playing with a toy, game, etc.
I had a play with the new computer game.
我玩了一下这个新的电脑游戏。
She just managed to keep the ball in play.
她把球勉强保持在界内。
in/out of play
在死球╱非死球区域;在可继续╱不能继续比赛区域inside/outside the area allowed by the rules of the game
She just managed to keep the ball in play.
她把球勉强保持在界内。
She was making a play for the sales manager's job.
她千方百计要取得销售部经理的位置。
make a play for sb/sth
企图得到;处心积虑做事to try to obtain sth; to do things that are intended to produce a particular result
She was making a play for the sales manager's job.
她千方百计要取得销售部经理的位置。
He made great play of the fact that his uncle was a duke.
他特别强调自己的叔父是位公爵。
make great/much play of sth
强调;着重说明to emphasize the importance of a particular fact
He made great play of the fact that his uncle was a duke.
他特别强调自己的叔父是位公爵。
a play on words
双关语;语带双关the humorous use of a word or phrase that can have two different meanings

例句

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