set

美 [set]
英 [set]
  • v.设置;放;树立;安排
  • n.集;集合;一套;电视机
  • adj.位于(或处于)…的;安排好的;确定的;固定的
  • abbr.(=safe electronic transaction)安全电子交易
  • 网络套装;设定(Settings);组
现在分词:setting  第三人称单数:sets  
set
v.
放置;开始put/start
1.
[t]
~ sth/sb + adv./prep.
放;置;使处于to put sth/sb in a particular place or position
She set a tray down on the table.
她把托盘放到桌上。
They ate everything that was set in front of them.
他们把放在面前的东西都吃光了。
The house is set(= located) in fifty acres of parkland.
房子四周是五十英亩草地。
2.
[t]
使处于某种状况;使开始to cause sb/sth to be in a particular state; to start sth happening
Her manner immediately set everyone at their ease .
她的态度立刻使大家感到轻松了。
He pulled the lever and set the machine in motion .
他扳动操纵杆,启动了机器。
The hijackers set the hostages free .
劫机者释放了人质。
Her remarks set me thinking.
她的话引起了我的深思。
戏剧;书;电影play/book/movie
3.
[t][usupass]
~ sth + adv./prep.
把故事情节安排在;以…为…设置背景to place the action of a play, novel or film/movie in a particular place, time, etc.
The novel is set in London in the 1960s.
这部小说以 20 世纪 60 年代的伦敦为背景。
钟表;机器clock/machine
4.
[t]
~ sth (+ adv./prep.)
设置;调整好;安排就绪to prepare or arrange sth so that it is ready for use or in position
She set the camera on automatic.
她把照相机调到自动状态。
I set my watch by(= make it show the same time as) the TV.
我按电视对了手表。
Set the alarm for 7 o'clock.
把闹钟设在 7 点。
餐桌table
5.
[t]
~ a/the table (for sb/sth)
摆放餐具to arrange knives, forks, etc. on a table for a meal
Could you set the table for dinner?
你把餐具摆好,准备开饭,好吗?
The table was set for six guests.
桌上摆放了六位客人的餐具。
珠宝jewellery
6.
[t][usupass]
镶嵌to put a precious stone into a piece of jewellery
She had the sapphire set in a gold ring.
她请人把蓝宝石镶嵌到一枚金戒指上。
Her bracelet was set with emeralds.
她的手镯上镶有绿宝石。
安排arrange
7.
[t]
~ sth
安排;确定;决定to arrange or fix sth; to decide on sth
They haven't set a date for their wedding yet.
他们还没有确定婚期。
The government has set strict limits on public spending this year.
今年,政府对公共开支规定了严格的限额。
榜样、规范等example/standard, etc.
8.
[t]
~ sth
树立;创立;开创to fix sth so that others copy it or try to achieve it
This could set a new fashion .
这或许会开创一种新时尚。
They set high standards of customer service.
他们制定了严格的客户服务标准。
I am unwilling to set a precedent .
我不想开先例。
She set a new world record for the high jump.
她创造了新的跳高世界纪录。
I rely on you to set a good example .
我指望你来树立一个好榜样。
工作;任务work/task
9.
[t]
~ sth (for sb).~ sb (to do sth)
布置;分配;指派to give sb a piece of work, a task, etc.
Who will be setting(= writing the questions for) the French exam?
谁出法语试题?
What books have been set(= are to be studied) for the English course?
英语课指定了要用哪些书?
She's set a difficult task for herself.
她给自己安排了一项艰巨任务。
She's set herself a difficult task.
她给自己安排了一项艰巨任务。
I've set myself to finish the job by the end of the month.
我要求自己在月底以前完成这项工作。
凝固become firm
10.
[i]
凝固;凝结to become firm or hard
Leave the concrete to set for a few hours.
让混凝土凝固几小时。
The glue had set hard.
胶已经粘得很紧。
face
11.
[t][usupass]
~ sth
使现出坚定的表情to fix your face into a firm expression
Her jaw was set in a determined manner.
她下巴紧绷着,一副决不动摇的样子。
头发hair
12.
[t]
~ sth
固定发型;做头发to arrange sb's hair while it is wet so that it dries in a particular style
She had her hair washed and set.
她去洗了头,做了发型。
骨头bone
13.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
把(断骨)复位;接(骨)to put a broken bone into a fixed position and hold it there, so that it will heal; to heal in this way
The surgeon set her broken arm.
医生给她接上了手臂上的断骨。
为印刷for printing
14.
[t]
~ sth
排版to use a machine or computer to arrange writing and images on pages in order to prepare a book, newspaper, etc. for printing
为歌词谱曲words to music
15.
[t]
~ sth (to sth)
为…谱曲;给…配乐to write music to go with words
Schubert set many poems to music.
舒伯特为许多诗歌谱了曲。
太阳;月亮of sun/moon
16.
[i]
落(下)to go down below the horizon
We sat and watched the sun setting.
我们坐着看太阳渐渐落下去。
IDM
n.
一组group
1.
[c]
~ (of sth)
一套,一副,一组(类似的东西)a group of similar things that belong together in some way
a set of six chairs
六把成套的椅子
a complete set of her novels
一整套她的小说
a set of false teeth
一副假牙
a new set of rules to learn
要学的一套新规则
You can borrow my keys─I have a spare set.
你可以借用我的钥匙,我还有一套。
2.
[c]
一套,一副,一组(配套使用的东西)a group of objects used together, for example for playing a game
a chess set
一副国际象棋
3.
[cspv]
一伙(或一帮、一群)人;阶层;团伙a group of people who have similar interests and spend a lot of time together socially
the smart set(= rich, fashionable people)
富裕时尚一族
Dublin's literary set
都柏林的文学圈子
电视机;收音机TV/radio
4.
[c]
电视机;收音机a piece of equipment for receiving television or radio signals
戏剧;电影for play/movie
5.
[c]
布景the scenery used for a play, film/movie, etc.
We need volunteers to help build and paint the set.
我们需要一些自愿帮忙搭建和粉刷布景的人。
6.
[c][u]
舞台;摄影场a place where a play is performed or part of a film/movie is filmed
The cast must all be on (the) set by 7 in the morning.
全体演员必须在早上 7 点钟到场。
体育运动in sport
7.
[c]
(网球的)盘;(排球比赛等的)局one section of a match in games such as tennis or volleyball
She won in straight sets(= without losing a set) .
她一盘未失,连连得胜。
数学mathematics
8.
[c]
集;集合a group of things that have a shared quality
set theory
集论
流行音乐pop music
9.
[c]
一组歌曲(或乐曲)a series of songs or pieces of music that a musician or group performs at a concert
class
10.
[c]
(在某学科上能力相当的)一批学生a group of school students with a similar ability in a particular subject
She's in the top set for French.
她的法语成绩名列前茅。
脸;身体of face/body
11.
[sing]
~ of sth
(尤指坚定的)姿势,姿态,神情the way in which sb's face or body is fixed in a particular expression, especially one showing determination
She admired the firm set of his jaw.
她喜欢他那副紧绷着下巴的刚毅神态。
头发hair
12.
[sing]
头发的定型;做头发an act of arranging hair in a particular style while it is wet
A shampoo and set costs £15.
洗头并做发型共 15 英镑。
凝固becoming firm
13.
[sing]
凝固;凝结the state of becoming firm or solid
植物plant
14.
[c]
(供移植的)秧苗,插枝,球茎a young plant, shoot etc. for planting
onion sets
洋葱苗
adj.
处于某位置in position
1.
位于(或处于)…的in a particular position
a house set in 40 acres of parkland
一所坐落在一片 40 英亩草地上的房子
He had close-set eyes.
他的两眼靠得很近。
安排好planned
2.
[ubn]
安排好的;确定的;固定的planned or fixed
Each person was given set jobs to do.
分配给每个人的工作都是预先确定好的。
The school funds a set number of free places.
学校资助固定数目的免费生。
Mornings in our house always follow a set pattern.
在我们家,每天早上的生活总是遵循一种固定的模式。
意见;观念opinions/ideas
3.
固定的;顽固的;固执的not likely to change
set ideas/opinions/views on how to teach
不变的教学思想╱主张╱观点
As people get older, they get set in their ways .
随着年龄的增长,人就积习成性。
饭菜meal
4.
[obn]
套(餐)的having a fixed price and a limited choice of dishes
a set dinner/lunch/meal
一份晚餐╱午餐套餐;一份套餐
Shall we have the set menu ?
我们吃套餐好吗?
大概会;准备好likely/ready
5.
有可能的;做好准备的likely to do sth; ready for sth or to do sth
The team looks set for victory.
看来这个队能赢。
Interest rates look set to rise again.
看样子利率又要提高了。
Be set to leave by 10 o'clock.
做好准备,最晚 10 点钟走。
脸色face
6.
[ubn]
呆板的;不自然的fixed; not natural
a set smile
僵硬的笑容
His face took on a set expression.
他脸上现出凝滞的神态。
IDM
Why are you so dead set against the idea?
你为什么那样死命地反对这个主意呢?
be (dead) set against sth/against doing sth
强烈反对(做)某事to be strongly opposed to sth
Why are you so dead set against the idea?
你为什么那样死命地反对这个主意呢?
be set on sth/on doing sth
一心想做;决心做;十分想得到to want to do or have sth very much; to be determined to do sth

例句

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