shoulder

美 [ˈʃoʊldər]
英 [ˈʃəʊldə(r)]
  • n.肩;肩膀;肩胛;…肩膀的
  • v.承担;担负;挑;挤
  • adj.峰肩的(指航空客运量开始由高峰回落时期等)
  • 网络肩宽;肩部;路肩
复数:shoulders  现在分词:shouldering  过去式:shouldered  
shoulder
n.
身体部位part of body
1.
[c]
肩;肩膀;肩胛either of the two parts of the body between the top of each arm and the neck
He slung the bag over his shoulder.
他把包一甩,挎在肩上。
She tapped him on the shoulder.
她拍了拍他的肩膀。
He looked back over his shoulder.
他扭头朝后看。
She shrugged her shoulders(= showing that she didn't know or care) .
她耸了耸肩。
an off-the-shoulder dress
露肩连衣裙
He carried the child on his shoulders.
他把孩子扛在肩上。
肩膀…-shouldered
2.
…肩膀的having the type of shoulders mentioned
broad-shouldered
宽肩的
衣服clothing
3.
[c]
(衣服的)肩部the part of a piece of clothing that covers the shoulder
a jacket with padded shoulders
带垫肩的夹克
meat
4.
[u][c]
~ (of sth)
前腿连肩肉meat from the top part of one of the front legs of an animal that has four legs
山、瓶子等of mountain/bottle, etc.
5.
[c]
~ (of sth)
山肩;瓶肩a part of sth, such as a bottle or mountain, that is shaped like a shoulder
The village lay just around the shoulder of the hill.
村子恰好坐落在山肩处。
公路边side of road
6.
[c]
路肩(公路两侧供车辆紧急停靠的地带)an area of ground at the side of a road where vehicles can stop in an emergency
No shoulder for next 5 miles.
前方 5 英里之内没有路肩。
IDM
be looking over your shoulder
惴惴不安;小心提防to be anxious and have the feeling that sb is going to do sth unpleasant or harmful to you
on sbs shoulders
由某人承担if blame, guilt , etc. ison sb's shoulders , they must take responsibility for it
put your shoulder to the wheel
着手大干起来;全力以赴to start working very hard at a particular task
a shoulder to cry on
倾诉的对象used to describe a person who listens to your problems and gives you sympathy
shoulder to shoulder (with sb)
肩并肩地;紧挨着physically close to sb
并肩;齐心协力as one group that has the same aims, opinions, etc.
v.
承担责任accept responsibility
1.
[t]
~ sth
承担;担负to accept the responsibility for sth
to shoulder the responsibility/blame for sth
对某事承担责任╱过失
women who shoulder the double burden of childcare and full-time work
既抚养孩子又做全职工作、承担着双重负担的妇女
用肩推push with shoulder
2.
[t][i]
挤;闯to push forward with your shoulder in order to get somewhere
He shouldered his way through the crowd and went after her.
他侧身从人群中挤了过去,跟在她后面。
She shouldered past a woman with a screaming baby.
她从一个怀抱啼哭婴儿的女人身边挤了过去。
3.
[t]
~ sb/sth + adv./prep.
(用肩膀)推开,顶开to push sb/sth out of your way with your shoulder
He shouldered the man aside.
他一膀子把那男人撞到了一旁。
肩负carry on shoulder
4.
[t]
~ sth
背;扛;挑;担to carry sth on your shoulder
She shouldered her bag and set off home.
她扛起包朝家走去。

例句

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