stand-

美 [stænd]
英 [stænd]
  • n.态度;立场;观点;保卫
  • v.站立;直立;站起来;起立
stand-
v.
站立;直立on feet/be vertical
1.
[i]
站立;立;直立to be on your feet; to be in a vertical position
She was too weak to stand.
她虚弱得站都站不住。
a bird standing on one leg
单腿独立的鸟
Don't just stand there ─do something!
别光站着,干点什么!
I was standing only a few feet away.
当时我就站在几英尺远的地方。
We all stood around in the corridor waiting.
我们分散站在过道里等着。
to stand on your head/hands(= to be upside down, balancing on your head/hands)
用头╱用手倒立
After the earthquake, only a few houses were left standing .
地震后只剩几座房子没倒。
Stand still while I take your photo.
我给你照相,站着别动。
2.
[i]
站起来;起立to get up onto your feet from another position
Everyone stood when the President came in.
总统进来时大家都起立。
We stood up in order to get a better view.
我们站起身来以便看得更清楚。
使直立put upright
3.
[t]
~ sth/sb + adv./prep.
使直立;竖放;使站立to put sth/sb in a vertical position somewhere
Stand the ladder up against the wall.
把梯子靠墙立好。
I stood the little girl on a chair so that she could see.
我让小女孩站到椅子上,好让她看得见。
位置;状态be in place/condition
4.
[i]
+ adv./prep.
位于(某处)to be in a particular place
The castle stands on the site of an ancient battlefield.
那座城堡坐落在一片古战场上。
An old oak tree once stood here.
以前这儿长着一棵老橡树。
5.
[i]
(+ adj.)
处于(某种状态或情形)to be in a particular condition or situation
The house stood empty for a long time.
那所房子空了好长一段时间。
‘You're wrong about the date─it was 1988.’ ‘ I stand corrected(= accept that I was wrong) .’
“你把日期搞错了,是 1988 年。”“你说得对,是我搞错了。”
You never know where you stand with her─one minute she's friendly, the next she'll hardly speak to you.
你从来拿不准你和她的关系如何,她一会儿跟你亲热,一会儿连话也不大跟你说。
As things stand , there is little chance of a quick settlement of the dispute.
照目前的形势,尽快解决争端的可能微乎其微。
高度;水平be at height/level
6.
[i]
+ noun
高度为;高达to be a particular height
The tower stands 30 metres high.
塔高 30 米。
7.
[i]
~ at sth
达特定水平(或数量、高度等)to be at a particular level, amount, height, etc.
Interest rates stand at 3%.
利率为 3%。
The world record then stood at 6.59 metres.
当时的世界纪录是 6.59 米。
汽车、火车等of car/train, etc.
8.
[i]
+ adv./prep.
停;停靠to be in a particular place, especially while waiting to go somewhere
The train standing at platform 3 is for London, Victoria.
停在第 3 站台的火车开往伦敦维多利亚站。
液体;混合物of liquid/mixture
9.
[i]
停滞;不流动;搁置to remain still, without moving or being moved
Mix the batter and let it stand for twenty minutes.
搅好面糊以后,放上二十分钟。
standing pools of rainwater
雨水洼
提议;决定offer/decision
10.
[i]
保持有效;维持不变if an offer, a decision, etc. made earlierstands , it is still valid
My offer still stands.
我的出价仍然算数。
The world record stood for 20 years.
那项世界纪录 20 年未被打破。
很可能be likely to do sth
11.
[i]
~ to do sth
很可能做某事to be in a situation where you are likely to do sth
You stand to make a lot from this deal.
你很可能会从这笔生意中大赚一笔。
观点have opinion
12.
[i]
~ (on sth)
(对某事)持某种态度,有某一观点,采取某种立场to have a particular attitude or opinion about sth or towards sb
Where do you stand on private education?
你对私立教育持什么观点?
不喜欢dislike
13.
[t][nopass]
~ sb/sth
(尤用于否定句和疑问句,强调不喜欢)容忍,忍受used especially in negative sentences and questions to emphasize that you do not like sb/sth
I can't stand his brother.
他弟弟让我受不了。
I can't stand the sight of blood.
一看见血我就难受。
I can't stand it when you do that.
你那么做,我受不了。
She couldn't stand being kept waiting.
叫她等着,她会受不了。
I can't stand people interrupting all the time.
我不能容忍老有人打岔。
How do you stand him being here all the time?
他老在这儿,你怎么受得了呢?
承受survive treatment
14.
[t]
~ sth
(尤与 can 或 could 连用)经受,承受,经得起used especially withcan/could to say that sb/sth can survive sth or can tolerate sth without being hurt or damaged
His heart won't stand the strain much longer.
他的心脏对这种压力承受不了多久。
Modern plastics can stand very high and very low temperatures.
新型塑料能承受很高和很低的温度。
买饮料╱餐点buy drink/meal
15.
[t][nopass]
花钱请(某人喝饮料或吃饭);买…请客to buy a drink or meal for sb
He stood drinks all round.
他请客,让大家喝了饮料。
She was kind enough to stand us a meal.
她真好,请我们吃了饭。
选举in election
16.
[i]
~ (for/as sth)
做候选人;参选to be a candidate in an election
He stood for parliament(= tried to get elected as an MP) .
他竞选过议会议员。
She stood unsuccessfully as a candidate in the local elections.
她参加过地方选举,但未能当选。
IDM
观点opinion
1.
[ususing]
~ (on sth)
态度;立场;观点an attitude towards sth or an opinion that you make clear to people
to take a firm stand on sth
在某事上采取坚定的立场
He was criticized for his tough stand on immigration.
他因在移民问题上立场强硬受到批评。
保卫defence
2.
[ususing]
保卫;捍卫;维护;抵抗a strong effort to defend yourself or your opinion about sth
We must make a stand against further job losses.
我们必须采取措施,防止进一步裁员。
the rebels' desperate last stand
反叛者最后的疯狂抵抗
展示;摆放for showing/holding sth
3.
货摊;售货亭a table or a vertical structure that goods are sold from, especially in the street or at a market
a hamburger/newspaper stand
汉堡包售卖亭;报摊
4.
(展示或推介物品的)桌,台,摊位a table or a vertical structure where things are displayed or advertised, for example at an exhibition
a display/an exhibition/a trade stand
展位;展销台
5.
架;座a piece of equipment or furniture that you use for holding a particular type of thing
a bicycle/microphone/cake, etc. stand
自行车停靠架、麦克风架、蛋糕座等
体育场at sports ground
6.
看台a large sloping structure at a stadium with rows where people sit or stand to watch the game
板球in cricket
7.
[ususing]
两个击球员同时在场上并跑动得分的阶段;双人配对the period of time in which two people who are batting (= hitting the ball) play together and score points
Clinch and Harris shared an opening stand of 69.
克林奇和哈里斯两位击球员,比赛一开始时搭档,共得 69 分。
乐队、交响乐队等for band/orchestra, etc.
8.
(用于演出或演讲等的)舞台,高台,台a raised platform for a band, an orchestra , a speaker, etc.
出租车、公共汽车等for taxis/buses, etc.
9.
停车处;站a place where taxis, buses, etc. park while they are waiting for passengers
植物;树of plants/trees
10.
~ (of sth)
林分a group of plants or trees of one kind
a stand of pines
松树丛
土地of land
11.
(建房等用的)地皮,地块a piece of land that you can buy and use for building a house, etc. on
A developer bought the land and divided it into stands.
开发商买下这块土地将其分为多块建筑用地。

例句

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