struggle

美 [ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l]
英 ['strʌɡl]
  • n.斗争;奋斗;努力;抗争
  • v.斗争;挣扎;抗争;搏斗
  • 网络争斗;奋斗篇;上位
复数:struggles  过去式:struggled  现在分词:struggling  
struggle
v.
1.
[i]
奋斗;努力;争取to try very hard to do sth when it is difficult or when there are a lot of problems
a country struggling for independence
为独立而奋斗的国家
Shona struggled for breath .
肖纳艰难地喘着气。
life as a struggling artist(= one who is very poor)
艺术家拮据的生活
They struggled just to pay their bills.
他们辛苦所得仅敷日用。
2.
[i]
+ adv./prep.
艰难地行进;吃力地进行to move somewhere or do sth with difficulty
I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags.
我背着几个沉重的包吃力地爬上山去。
Paul struggled out of his wheelchair.
保罗挣扎着下了轮椅。
3.
[i]
斗争;抗争to fight against sb/sth in order to prevent a bad situation or result
He struggled against cancer for two years.
他同癌症抗争了两年。
Lisa struggled with her conscience before talking to the police.
莉萨经过一番良心上的斗争,终于对警方说了。
4.
[i]
搏斗;扭打;挣扎脱身to fight sb or try to get away from them
I struggled and screamed for help.
我挣扎着,高声呼救。
Ben and Jack struggled together on the grass.
本和杰克在草地上扭打起来。
James was hit in the mouth as he struggled with the raiders.
詹姆斯在同几个劫匪搏斗时嘴上挨了打。
How did she manage to struggle free ?
她是怎么逃脱的?
5.
[i]
~ (with sb) (for sth)
争夺;辩论to compete or argue with sb, especially in order to get sth
rival leaders struggling for power
互相对立的领导人争夺权力
n.
1.
[c]
斗争;奋斗;努力a hard fight in which people try to obtain or achieve sth, especially sth that sb else does not want them to have
a power/leadership struggle
争夺权力;领导权的斗争
a struggle for independence
争取独立的斗争
He is engaged in a bitter struggle with his rival to get control of the company.
为取得对公司的控制权,他正同对手进行一场激烈的斗争。
the struggle between good and evil
善恶之争
She will not give up her children without a struggle.
她不会轻易放弃自己的孩子。
2.
[c]
搏斗;扭打;(尤指)抢夺,挣扎脱身a physical fight between two people or groups of people, especially when one of them is trying to escape, or to get sth from the other
There were no signs of a struggle at the murder scene.
凶杀现场没有搏斗痕迹。
3.
[sing]
~ (to do sth)
难事something that is difficult for you to do or achieve
It was a real struggle to be ready on time.
要按时做好准备确非易事。

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